When Adolphe Sax made the first saxophone in 1841, he could never have imagined how popular it would become. As the guitar is the main instrument of rock and roll, the saxophone is seen by many to be the main instrument of jazz. Its players have frequently been some of the most progressive and experimental musicians in history. While some would argue that the trumpet is the most important instrument in jazz, it is undeniable that whenever a new development occurred in jazz, a saxophonist was never too far away. By examining its most important players, we can actually trace the history of jazz.
This list is comprised of ten of the most influential jazz saxophonists who ever lived. Generally, if a player was involved in more than one genre, or if they inspired new generations of players, they will be have a better place on the list. The rankings could be endlessly debated, but they still represent a good approximation of their influence on jazz.
10. Grover Washington Jr.
To start off this list we have the man who is considered to be one of the founders of smooth jazz, Grover Washington Jr. Even though he inspired smooth jazz, he was actually more of a jazz-funk/soul-jazz saxophonist. A surprisingly versatile musician, he was a s****ed player with the soprano, alto, tenor, and baritone saxophones. He reached the height of his popularity in the 70s and 80s with his signature album Winelight. His playing had a smooth and soft feel to it that blended R&B and jazz to create a refreshing sound. He is credited with having influenced Kenny G, Walter Beasley, Steve Cole, and Pamela Williams.
Suggested Listening
Mr. Magic, Black Frost, The Best is Yet to Come, Just the Two of Us